What is overthinking?
To think too much about (something): to spend too much time thinking or analyzing (something) in a way that is more harmful than helpful
What causes thinking?
While rumination itself is not a mental illness, it is associated with conditions including depression, anxiety, eating disorders, and substance use disorders. Rumination can be common in people with chronic pain and chronic illness in the form of negative thoughts about and healing from the pain.
Sometimes worry and rumination can prompt the brain to connect with something beneficial or productive, explains Natalie Dattilo, Ph.D., a clinical health psychologist in Boston and professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "Take worry, for example, which is a hallmark of generalized anxiety disorder," says Dattilo. Some people may feel that worrying shows they care or sets them up for the worst outcome, so it can easily become a habit – albeit one that you can (and should) break.
HOW TO OVERCOME
1. Notice when you're stuck in your head
Thinking can become such a habit that you don't even know you're doing it. Start paying attention to how you think so you can become aware of the problem.
When you replay events over and over in your mind or worry about things beyond your control, recognize that this is not productive. Thinking is only useful when it leads to positive action.
2. Focus on problem solving
Dwelling on your problems isn't helpful - but finding solutions is. If it's something you can control, consider how you can prevent the problem or challenge yourself to come up with five possible solutions.
If it's something you can't control—like a natural disaster—think about strategies you can use to cope. Focus on the things you can control, like your attitude and effort.
3. Challenge your thoughts
It's easy to get carried away by negative thoughts. So before you jump to the conclusion that calling in sick will get you fired or that missing an appointment will make you homeless, recognize that your thoughts may be overly negative.
Remember that your emotions will interfere with your ability to look at situations objectively. Take a step back and look at the evidence. What evidence do you have that your idea is true? What evidence do you have that your idea is not true?
4. Schedule time for reflection
Dwelling on your problems for a long time is not productive, but a short reflection can be useful. Thinking about how you could do things differently or recognizing potential pitfalls in your plan can help you perform better in the future.
Include 20 minutes of "thinking time" in your daily schedule. During this period of time, let yourself worry, reflect or think about whatever you want.
When your time is up, move on to something else. And when you start overthinking things outside of your scheduled time, simply remind yourself that you'll have to wait until your "thinking time" to work those issues out in your mind.
If you remain free in your daily life and want to use that time in a good way ,
You can read this article Best ways to use your free time. What to do in your free time?
5. Learn mindfulness skills
It is impossible to repeat yesterday or worry about tomorrow when you live in the present. Mindfulness helps you become more aware of the here and now.
Like any skill, mindfulness takes practice, but over time it can reduce overthinking. There are courses, books, apps, courses, and videos to help you learn mindfulness.
6. Change the channel
When you tell yourself to stop thinking about something, it comes back to you. The more you try to prevent a thought from entering your brain, the more likely it is to keep popping up.
Change the channel in your brain by changing your activity. Exercise, engage in a conversation on a completely different topic, or work on a project that distracts you. Doing something different will end the barrage of negative thoughts.
Train your brain
Paying attention to how you think can help you become more aware of your bad mental habits. By exercising, you can train your brain to think differently. Over time, building healthier habits will help you build the mental muscles you need to become mentally stronger.
Disclaimer :-
This article about OVERTHINKING AND BEST WAYS TO OVERCOME OVERTHINKING is solely informative. This article's opinions and overview are drawn from a variety of online resources. The accuracy of the facts in this article is not guaranteed or promised by the author.
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